| Fearless Indians fight for rights http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/75289 |
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news analysis “Let’s see how makkal sakti (Tamil for ‘people power’) works now,” was Hindraf chairperson P Waythamoorthy’s reaction, just after he and two other key leaders were arrested 48 hours before the rally planned by the Hindu Rights Action Force (Hindraf). And on Sunday, the people – almost all from the Hindu community – responded impressively by taking part in the rally which attracted an estimated 30,000 from all over the country.
In the process, Hindraf has tapped the anger within the community, and it was shown by those who participated in the rally and the thousands of others who were prevented by the police from entering Kuala Lumpur. The real heroes, though, were the protesters.
So, they had no hesitation about accepting Hindraf’s invitation to come to Kuala Lumpur to express their anger despite the prior warnings issued by the polic and political leaders – and in defiance of a restraining order that could see them jailed for contempt of court. As many told Malaysiakini, the most recent demolition of a Hindu temple in Klang was the catalyst for their presence. ‘Hear our voice’ Many of the protesters were out-of-towners. They have been deprived of a forum and the opportunity to say their piece. Many are also MIC supporters, now with full regret that the only Indian-based party in the Barisan Nasional has been helpless in stopping temple demolitions. “This is the end. We have come here to protest against how the government treats us. They can beat us today. They can put us in prison. We don’t care. We want to tell the government that we are fed up,” said 52-year-old S Aiyakannu from Old Klang Road. His son Palani led a three-bus convoy from up north. “For us, it is like a life or death situation. If our voice is heard today, good. Otherwise, this frustrated community will have to show that we can’t be taken for a ride at all time,” he added.
“We have had enough of this bad treatment. They (government) can’t push us any lower. This is the limit. I am not here to support Hindraf’s suit against the UK government but I want to be here to show my anger,” said K Suresh from Sungai Petani. The majority of the crowd was well-behaved, showing expected grit in the face of the heavy police presence and eventual use of water cannon and tear gas. Every time they were sprayed with chemical-laced water and tear gas, they retreated only to come forward, in a bigger number.
The protesters gathered at about nine locations around Jalan Ampang and the KLCC . Every time there were stopped from marching forward, they would disperse and regroup at another spot. (See map below) Ready for battle Eyewitnesses say that reports of protesters hurting the police are exaggerated. In most spots, it was the other way round with the protesters taking the brunt of tear gas and chemical-laced water.
Even as they were being arrested, many submitted without resistance or complaint. One old man was heard saying that he was proud to be arrested over a cause for his community. Similar sentiments were heard when the protesters were hit with water and tear gas. “We are people who work hard to live. We don’t work in air-conditioned offices like the KL people. We work under the sun and rain. We are hardy. Let them hit us with anything. We will stand still,” said Raman, a bus driver from Batang Berjuntai, Selangor. Comical moments Although emotions sometimes ran high, there were some light-hearted moments at the expense of the police, which lifted the spirits of the protesters.
Seeing the men-in-blue running helter-skelter brought them joy, as much as seeing a Caucasian jogging in the middle of a stand-off between protesters and the police, oblivious to the tension around him! The police did their best to disperse the crowd. After realising that tear gas, water cannon and arrests were not doing the job, they started telling the protesters that Hindraf leaders had submitted the memorandum as planned to the British High Commission. They also said that Hindraf leaders had called for the protesters to disperse. The protesters however were not buying any of this, telling the police to just let them march to the high commission and disperse from there.
By the end of the six-hour cat-and-mouse game, it were the police who grew tired. Towards the end, they only concentrated on protecting their cordon around the high commission. Wake-up call One thing is sure. This was not a political protest. This was a protest against the marginalisation of the Indian community. It was a case of the community hitting the streets because they have no where else to take entrenched problems.
Government leaders and the police can insist that the gathering was illegal but an overwhelming people power proved on Sunday that sentiments on the ground should not be neglected. The Hindraf rally was the second mass protest this month – after the Bersih rally on Nov 10 – and the third if we include the lawyers’ ‘Walk for Justice’ in Putrajaya last month. The protesters on all three occasions had no fear whatsoever in making their stand – and at each event, the police could not find a definitive tactic to put them off their purpose. If the momentum continues, the people power as envisaged by Waythamoorthy, could well lead to changes that are long overdue.
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Posts Tagged ‘Uthaya’
Fearless Indians fight for rights
November 26th, 2007
Hindraf trio discharged from sedition
November 26th, 2007| Hindraf trio discharged from sedition http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/75273 |
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Three key leaders of Hindraf were today discharged without being acquitted by the Klang Sessions Court from the sedition charge they faced. Judge Zunaidah Mohd Idris ordered the discharge as the prosecution had failed to submit the Tamil translation of the alleged seditious remarks made by P Uthayakumar, P Waythamoorthy and V Ganapathy Rao. The trio were charged under Section 4 (1B) of the Sedition Act on Friday based on police investigations pertaining to reports lodged against them in relation to their speeches made at a recent forum in Batang Berjuntai, Selangor. However the cased was adjourned to today after there were some discrepancies in the charge sheet and the prosecutors submissions. Hindraf legal adviser Uthayakumar and lawyer Ganapathy were released on a RM800 bail while the moverment’s chairperson Waythamoorthy refused to the bail offer as a mark of protest. Translation not clear This morning Sessions judge Zunaidah told the prosecutors that she was not convinced with the seditious charge levelled against the trio. “…the translation given too is not clear,” she said. She however said that the prosecution can file a recharge against the Hindraf leaders. The court ruling today allows the prosecution to bring the trio back to court to be recharged as they have not been acquitted. PKR’s de facto leader Anwar Ibrahim and DAP’s secretary general Lim Guan Eng were among political leaders who were present in the court today. A strong crowd of about 100 inside the courtroom erupted in cheers when the judge discharged the accused persons. A larger crowd – estimated to be around 4,000 – had gathered outside the court, watched by an equally strong presence of the Federal Reserve Unit. The 'victory' parade is now slowly moving toward a Hindu temple located a few kilometres away. |
Hindraf to submit petition in London
November 25th, 2007| Hindraf to submit petition in London http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/75256 |
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After six hours of confrontations in the streets of Kuala Lumpur today, the police eventually allowed Hindu Rights Action Front (Hindraf) to submit the petition but the offer was rejected. P Uthayakumar, Hindraf's legal adviser, said the petition would be delivered to Britain's Queen Elizabeth II in London instead. The 2,000-strong crowd outside the British High Commission then dispersed following pleas from organisers. The petition asks for Britain to appoint a Queen's counsel to represent Hindraf in their lawsuit. The lawsuit targets former colonial ruler Britain, and is aimed at highlighting what ethnic Indians say is continuing discrimination by the Malaysian government. It seeks four trillion dollars' compensation for the estimated two million ethnic Indians whose ancestors were brought here as indentured labourers by Britain in the 1800s – two million dollars each. The activists are also demanding the government boost the social and economic standards of minority Hindus, who make up the third largest community in Malaysia. Nazri backs use of force Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz, minister in the Prime Minister's Department, backed police use of force. "This protest is illegal. The police have been given permission to use legitimate means to halt the gathering. And this means the use of tear gas and water cannons," he told AFP. Police used water cannons on the crowd who had gathered near the iconic Petronas Twin Towers but the protestors refused to budge while some threw the tear-gas canisters back. Chemicals used in the water cannons cause nausea and force people to gasp for air. Witnesses said police beat up some protestors with batons. Organisers said at least 400 people were arrested and 19 injured. Police, however, said more than 100 people had been detained. Demo a wake-up call Lim Kit Siang, opposition lawmaker and chairman of DAP, said the excessive use of police force "is most high-handed, ham-fisted and undemocratic."
Demonstrators condemned the tough police action and said that they would not be not silenced. N. Vijayan, 40, an engineer, said the Indian community had been marginalised for too long. "This demonstration should be a wake-up call for the government that we are really upset with its policies," he said. – AFP |
Tear gas fired at defiant protesters 8.20am
November 25th, 2007| Tear gas fired at defiant protesters http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/75246 |
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Hours before the protest organised by Hindu Rights Action Force (Hindraf) is due to take place, the police have already begun firing tear gas and chemical-laced water to disperse crowds in three areas in Kuala Lumpur. The protesters defied the police's 'arrest on sight' order as they turned up in the thousands to join the demonstration. The police fired a volley of tear gas at Jalan Ampang at about 7.40am today to disperse a large crowd who had gathered there. The area has been declared a curfew zone by the police. Earlier, the police also used tear gas to disperse a crowd which gathered at Batu Caves and the Kuala Lumpur City Centre (KLCC) areas. According to Hindraf leader P Uthayakumar, police fired tear gas at those sleeping in Batu Caves temple at 4am. Unconfirmed reports said about 700 people were arrested there.
Despite roadblocks and a tight police cordon to seal off the city, thousands of Indians from all around the country have arrived in Kuala Lumpur since last night. Some of the protesters were already at Jalan Ampang near Hotel Nikko and Ampang Park – a stone throw away from the British High Commission – early this morning. Despite repeated firing of chemical-laced water against the 5,000-strong crowd, the protestors appeared defiant and refused to budge. However, by 8.30am the police have successfully forced the crowd to move out of the area, many of whom congregating near the National Heart Institute along Jalan Tun Razak. Meanwhile, another group which has gathered near Tabung Haji building was pushed back by the volleys of police tear gas to near the United States embassy further down Jalan Tun Razak. By 9am, the police numbering about 1,000 have cleared most of area in the vicinity of Ampang Park and the British High Commission of protestors. UPDATE 9.30am, 10,000 in KLCC: The protesters are split into three major groups – about 3,000 south of Jalan Tun Razak with the police pushing the crowd back into Jalan Kia Peng and Jalan Bukit Bintang.
Meanwhile, the crowd in KLCC has surged to between 10,000 and 15,000. The protesters – a mix of young and old from all parts of the country – were being addressed with loudhailers by Hindraf leaders, including Uthayakumar. In the bid to disperse the crowd, the police fired tear gas into the defiant crowd every 10 minutes. The rally has been declared illegal by the police, who have also obtained an unprecedented court order to prohibit people from taking part in it.
Jalan Ampang – where the high commission is located – and three other roads have been closed since 3am to stop the crowd from arriving at the protest venue. Also closed are two LRT (light rail transit) stations near the area – the Ampang Park and KLCC stations. Why the protest? Furthermore, the suit sought a declaration that the Reid Commission Report 1957 failed to incorporate the rights of the Indian community when independence was granted, resulting in discrimination and marginalisation to this day. The quantum being sought is about US$2 million for every Indian currently residing in Malaysia. Following the filing of the suit, Hindraf held nationwide roadshows explaining to grassroots about the case. Coupled with their work to prevent rampant state-sanctioned demolition of Hindu temples, Hindraf won over a wave of support for their cause. Today's memorandum was to petition Queen Elizabeth II to appoint a Queen's counsel to argue the case on their behalf. |
A Gandhi-inspired mass civil disobedience
November 25th, 2007| A Gandhi-inspired mass civil disobedience http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/75259 |
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Hindraf legal advisor P Uthayakumar, has declared the movement’s rally today “a success” despite not being able to hand a petition to the British High Commission. In addressing one of the last large group of Hindraf supporters to disperse from the rally, Uthayakumar, who is Hindraf’s most recognisable face, said the Indians had succeeded in sending their message regardless of the status of the petition. “Despite the police attempts to torture us, we still manage to gather peacefully as united Indians. We have succeeded, the police have failed,” he told a crowd of nearly 2,000 supporters who clap and cheered whenever he finished a sentence. Tear gas and chemical-laced water were fired on Hindraf supporters who defied police orders to disperse from the banned rally for nearly six hours.
Many observers have noted that the petition part of a new movement aimed at empowering the Indian community – the third largest yet among the poorest ethnic groups in Malaysia – in giving a voice to their discontent. Emulating Gandhi
For at least five times, the crowd would run helter-skelter at each ‘water canon charge’, only to defiantly claim back their original positions, chanting “We want justice!” in both Tamil and English. A Tamachelvy, from Klang, told Malaysiakini that she, along with her 60-year-old father, attended this rally after hearing about the spate of Hindu temple demolitions. “We felt very hurt after watching VCDs about how the government would destroy our temples. We are Malaysians but our government treats us like foreigners,” she said. Tamachelvy, like many other Hindraf supporters, said that the government ban on the rally was unjust, as they have limited means to collectively voice their grievances. IGP: Police exercise restraint Meanwhile, in some instances the police appeared to exercise their duties with obvious signs of restraint, when compared to the many past brutal crackdowns on public dissent.
Each of these warnings went unheeded, resulting in the crowd being showered twice with water. But when a third warning was ignored as well, the police fired streams of chemical-laced water at the protestors – many of them seated – before sending in plainclothes police personnel to arrest several dozen Hindraf supporters. In addition, tear gas were liberally used by the police and often with prior warning given. However, inspector-general of police Musa Hassan told Al Jazeera in a live telephone interview that the police had exercise restraint in controlling the crowd. “We were restraining ourselves not to use force. There was no body contact,” said Musa, who was heavily rumoured to have overseen police operations in a helicopter. More than 400 detained Unlike previous demonstrations, media personnel also expressed appreciation over the police’s directive specifically for the media to get out of harm’s way when they take action. According to the Bar Council team of observers, police detained more than 400 people during the rally today. Lawyer Edmund Bon told Malaysiakini that more than 400 people are being detained at the Jalan Semarak police academy (Pulapol) while at estimated 69 others are detained at the Kuala Lumpur police contingent headquarters. “(At about 3.30pm) they finally allowed us in at Pulapol to see the detainees. The police have promised to feed the detainees and release all of them this evening,” he said. |
Waythamoorthy (right) and his brother Uthayakumar (left)are the prime movers behind Hindraf. Apart from often being the first to react with a grassroots presence whenever an incident involves the community, they have also held a successful nationwide roadshow to remind Indians of their rights.
This was a crowd which is angry with the way Indian Malaysians are being treated. They are fed-up with being downtrodden. They are frustrated with being treated as third-class citizens in their own country.
Others shared his sentiments. Many have not seen Waythamoorthy or his brother Uthayakumar but have heard of their movement to mobilise the community fo the rally.
Many carried posters of Mahatma Gandhi to symbolise their pacifist stand, and carried none of the banners and posters usually associated with political rallies.
While no one disputes that police response had initially been retrained, the kid gloves came off the moment they started arresting the protesters for breaching the court order that banned the rally. Some were dragged along the road and hurled into waiting police trucks.
On one occasion, police fired rounds of tear gas at their own men, totally missing about 1,000 protesters standing in the vicinity.
“Never mind about the memorandum. Just let us walk peacefully right up to the high commission,” said a young man who was soon arrested for breaching the court order.
The show of force must surely be a wake-up call, not just for the community but also for MIC and the government. 
Uthayakumar also said that the police attacked a crowd near Maxis Tower in KLCC, firing at least 15 tear-gas canisters. About 20 were said to be arrested with some suffering from injuries.
Another 3,000 are north of Jalan Tun Razak near the National Heart Institute. Many of these protesters are moving to KLCC to join the third group.
Large groups of people have gathered at various spots around the city centre even at dawn – all hoping to break the police cordon to march towards the British High Commission at 10am.