Archive for the ‘Indian’ category

Onam Delicacies

August 27th, 2007
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Food from the heart

By ESTHER CHANDRAN

For the Nair family in Taman Sungai Jelok in Kajang, Onam is a time when the ladies of the house get busy preparing the must have lavish vegetarian feast ( Onasadya). 

Dr Subha S T said her children looked forward to Onam because of the 16 vegetarian dishes cooked by their grandmother Subhadra Sreedharan Nair, 75. 

“This is the only time we cook 16 dishes at one go, so everyone looks forward to sitting down and savouring the Onam meal,” Dr Subha said. 

Subhadra said she would get down to cutting the vegetables and preparing various ingredients one day ahead of Onam. 

“I get up as early as 4am on the festival day and start cooking. 

“I also have to prepare breakfast which can be idli or tosai with sambar or chutney. 

“By lunch time, the Onam meal is ready for everyone to relish,” Subhadra said. 

The 16 dishes are Inji Puli, Mango Pickle, Lime Pickle, Fried Banana (Upperi), Sweetened Banana Chips, Aviyal, Thoran, Olan, Eri-Sheri, Kitchedi, Pachchadi, Parippu, Sambar, Kalan, Pulisheri and Rassam. 

For dessert, the family enjoys the sweet Payasam treat and Bolee. 

The dishes are relished with rice on a banana leaf and are placed in a particular order from the pickles, fried stuff to the savoury veggies and curries (left to right). 

The Nair family was kind to cook three favourite Onam dishes and share their recipe with readers. 

Subhadra and her husband Sreedharan Nair, 85 decided on Aviyal, Inji Puli and Palpayasam (made with milk). The Malayalee Payasam is called Prataman (made with green bean), however the family decided on Palpayasam this time. 

The ingredients required for the Aviyal dish: clockwise from left – thick sliced pieces of banana, carrot slices, winter melon, chilli, karanakalangee (yam), grated coconut, drumsticks and long beans.

Aviyal 

Ingredients:

 

Banana (Valakai) 350gm
Winter Melon 700gm
Snake Gourd 300gm
Carrot 250gm
Drumstick 200gm
Long beans 210gm
Karana kalange 250gm
Green chilli 4 – cut lengthwise
Half a coconut grated
Cashew nut 180gm 
Shallots 5/6
Chilli powder, cumin, turmeric – according to preference 

Method: 

Wash vegetables and cut them 5cm lengthwise and put them in a pot. 

Add one cup of water, one tablespoonful of chilli powder, turmeric and salt and then place the pot on the fire. 

Stir and turn the vegetable now and then to evenly cook them. 

When the vegetables are almost cooked, add ground coconut that has been blended with shallots, cumin and turmeric to the pot and bring to a boil and the dish is ready. 

Add a tablespoonful of coconut oil to the dish at the end. 

Note: Some cooks use yoghurt instead of tamarind juice. Tamarind juice helps keep the dish from going bad fast. 

Inji Puli 

Ingredients:

 

Ginger 300gm
Green chilli 2 nos
Shallots 5 nos
Chilli powder 1/2 tbsp
Asafoetida 1 tbsp
Pinch of salt
Brown sugar for taste
Half-teaspoon fenugreek
Half-teaspoon mustard seeds
Half-teaspoon cumin
Dried chilli 2 nos
Curry leaf a sprig 

Method: 

Cut ginger into fine cubes and slice green chilli. 

Mix both in a bowl and set aside.  

Mix tamarind juice, chilli powder and asafoetida powder and keep aside. 

Pour oil into a wok – once hot throw in mustard seeds, fenugreek and cumin till they spurt. 

Add dried chilli, curry leaves and shallots and stir fry till brown, then add the ginger and green chilli to the wok. 

Keep stirring continuously and add a little more oil to keep from burning. 

Once the mixture is brown and nicely fried, add tamarind/ chilli powder and asafoetida mix to the fried ginger and boil until the mixture becomes thick. 

Add brown sugar and salt to taste. 

Stir and when it has thickened, remove from stove and set to aside to cool. 

Palpayasam 

Ingredients:

 

Rice (washed and drained) 1 cup
Sugar one and half cup
Milk 4 cups
Water 2 cups
Clarified butter 2 tbsp
Cashew nuts  2/3 tbsp
Ground cardamom half teaspoon  

Method: 

Fry cashew nuts in clarified butter (ghee) and set aside. 

Add rice to the hot ghee and fry until the rice is coated with oil and does not stick together. 

Add half the milk with two cups of water into the pot and boil until the rice cooks. 

When the rice is soft, add remaining cups of milk and sugar and boil further on low flame. 

Once the rice is fully cooked and has broken, remove it from the stove and add the cardamom. 

The cashew nuts can be added later.  

Malayalees pay homage to legendary king through Onam

August 27th, 2007
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source

By ESTHER CHANDRAN

Labour of love: 85-year-old Sreedharan Nair is responsible for making the family's serving of Payasam

THE month of Chingam in the Malayalam calendar brings about lots of merrymaking for the people of Kerala, India as they celebrate the Thiru Onam festival. Chingam is the first month of the Malayalam calendar. 

The 10-day long celebration is marked with gaiety with plenty to eat, boat racing, singing and dancing, squeals of laughter and shouts of merriment. Many traditional art forms like Kathakali, Kaikottikali, Kummattikali, Pulikali and Theyya-tam are showcased at the Onam celebration especially in Kerala. 

The celebration is pretty much scaled down in Malaysia but the spirit of Onam is very much alive in each Malayalee home. Malayalees in Malaysia celebrate Onam today and for most of them, it is about feasting on an elaborate meal (Onasadya) of 16 vegetarian dishes, getting together with family and friends and donning on new clothes. 

The celebration begins with a refreshing bath in the morning and accepting new clothes from the eldest member of the family.  Some offer prayers in the morning or pay a visit to the temple. 

For the Nair family in Taman Sungai Jelok, Kajang, it’s 85-year-old Sreedharan Nair who distributed new clothes to his family. 

The Malayalee women wear the Settu Mundu – a two-piece off white clothing that looks very much like a saree when tied.  The body of the Settu Mundu is off white and is enhanced with a colourful border that can be green, red, maroon or gold.  The blouse is sewn to match the border of the Settu Mundu.  Once dressed in their new clothes, everyone sat down to enjoy breakfast which varied from one home to the other but Subhadra Sreedharan Nair, 75 stuck to preparing tosai or idli for her hungry kin.  Some families go to the trouble of preparing the Pookalam, a flower carpet fashioned entirely out of colourful flowers at the entrance of the home. 

 
Renu Nair of the Hulu Langat Malayalee Sanghadana said Onam is celebrated following a popular legend of King Mahabali. 

“It was said that King Mahabali ruled Kerala for a long time. “He was a good king who looked after his subjects. “The people believe that during Onam, the King returns to Kerala to pay a visit to his people,” Renu said. 

“Onam is also a harvest festival and we celebrate the bountiful harvest the land gives to the farmers,” she said. 

Onam, Renu said was a festival that helped maintain traditions, instil cultural values and beliefs in the younger generation.  “The peace, happiness and bond that we feel during Onam certainly upholds our identity and connects us back to our roots,” she said.

Stories of those without birth certificates

August 27th, 2007
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Uncertain future for those without papers
 
S. Mariamma is stateless because her birth was never registered.
S. Mariamma is stateless because her birth was never registered.

KUALA LUMPUR: M. Vishnu, 7, has never seen his mother..

Soon after his birth, she went back to Indonesia with promises of coming back with other documents to register his birth.

Lilik Yulianingsih, an Indonesian who married M. Maran from Puchong in a common law marriage in 2000, has not returned — and Vishnu still does not have a birth certificate.

All efforts to contact her over the years have proved futile.

Her neighbours in Surabaya told Maran that she had moved.
"The officers at the National Registration Department told me that I needed the child’s mother to register him. I have looked for her and waited seven years. I’m worried about my son’s future," said the 33-year-old.

Facing the same dilemma is G. Prema, 32, from Ipoh who could not register her eldest daughter’s birth four years ago as her marriage had not been registered.

But it was different when her second daughter was born recently.

"I took a bus to the NRD in Putrajaya. I showed them my wedding photos and explained the situation to them and managed to get a birth certificate for her," she said.

However, her eldest has yet to get a birth certificate.

S. Mariamma, 26, is stateless as her birth was never registered.

She cannot prove that she was born here as she was sent away to work as a child.

"I was seven and was studying in a Malay school when I had to stop schooling and work at our neighbours’ homes.
"As I got older, I stayed with a family and worked full-time. I soon lost contact with my family," she said.

When she was 12, her employer brought her back to see her father for Deepavali.

"I bought a shirt for my father and gave him RM50. That was the last time I saw him," she said.

"Being a stateless person, I am always at the mercy of others. I have worked for a family who made me sleep at the entrance to their house where they put their shoes.

"They walk over me and treat me like a door mat," she said, adding that her mother left them when she was young.

MIC Youth says at least 20000 Indians without birth certificate

August 27th, 2007
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SpotLight: Sorry plight of the stateless

By : Suganthi Suparmaniam

(right)B. Rani's parents and siblings all have MyKad but she is yet to obtain hers.(left)T. Mohan says there are no less than 20,000 Indians in Malaysia who do not have birth certificates
(right)B. Rani’s parents and siblings all have MyKad but she is yet to obtain hers.(left)T. Mohan says there are no less than 20,000 Indians in Malaysia who do not have birth certificates

KUALA LUMPUR: For seven years, stateless B. Rani was sent from pillar to post as she tried to secure documents to prove that she was born here.

She finally managed to obtain, among others, her birth certificate and record of birth at a hospital here to be submitted with her application for citizenship.

What she did not know was that her efforts would prove futile for reasons beyond her control.

At the point of submission to the National Registration Department (NRD), she was told that there were mistakes in the form that had been issued to her by the department.

The columns were wrongly filled: Rani’s name was typed where her father’s name should have been, his name was typed where her mother’s name should have been and her mother’s name was typed in the date of birth column.
Here is the shocker: The errors were made by the department.

Rani said the officer proceeded to give her a new set of documents for re-submission.

She was back to square one — seven years of hard work had come to nought in five minutes.

Although both her parents and all her siblings have birth certificates and MyKad, she has yet to obtain hers.

"I don’t know why it is so difficult for me. Maybe I’m fated to die as a stateless person," she said.

Hers is not an isolated case.

Klang Consumer Association president A. Devadass said he had come across 50 people without birth certificates in the Klang Valley over the past three months.

"We urge the government to view the matter seriously and take action to solve it. For example, these stateless people can be given temporary amnesty while their papers are being processed."

He said the process of obtaining birth certificates and MyKad took very long and was complicated by endless red tape.

Malaysian Tamil Youth Bell Club former national vice-president M. Gnanasegaran said while foreigners born abroad were easily awarded permanent resident status, he knew of at least 50 families who have lived here for three generations who were stateless.

"It is embarrassing for a country to celebrate 50 years’ of independence while there are still a large number of residents who have been stateless for generations," he said.

He chided non-governmental organisations and elected Indian representatives for not addressing the matter.

"They must take action and not simply sit and watch while the problems persist," he said, adding that rude and unhelpful officers further complicated matters.

Meanwhile, Human Rights Commissioner Datuk N. Siva Subramaniam estimated that four children in every estate were without birth certificates.

He said those who went to the NRD were often pushed around as they were mostly illiterate and poor.

"It takes years to get the documents from the NRD. I don’t understand why it takes so long for them to solve such a simple problem," he said, adding that this year alone, he had received 12 such cases.

He said the NRD could help solve the problem by going to the estates and registering stateless people.

MIC Youth Social and Welfare Bureau chief T. Mohan said he had come across 1,000 such cases over the past three years.

However, only 30 per cent of those whom he had helped managed to get their birth certificates.

"Sometimes, the person cannot understand the officer. There should be special counters and officers who can speak the native tongue of the person to speed up the process," he said..

"We conducted surveys in four Tamil schools in Puchong and found 50 pupils without birth certificates. What about those who left school and those who have yet to go to school?"

He estimated that there were no less than 20,000 Indians in the country who did not have birth certificates.

Mohan plans to form a special team to go to every state nationwide to help register people without birth certificates.

Deputy Home Affairs Minister Datuk Tan Chai Ho said the process of obtaining birth certificates was faster for applicants with sufficient evidence.

He said problems began when they could not produce the documents needed, as it made it difficult to determine if the applicants were Malaysians.

"In some cases, finding the birth certificate becomes even more difficult when a clinic has closed down.

"My men have to go and talk to the village head or the community head to verify if the child was indeed born there. It takes time," he said.

As for technical errors, he said officers could amend them as long as the document had the right identity card numbers

Makkal Osai under fire for insulting picture of Jesus and PM disappointed

August 24th, 2007
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I'm sure most would have known about this issue already, and the zealousness of MIC and MCCBCHST to condemn fiercely. MIC Youth even had time to prepare a four-page memorandum. Kudos to them 🙂
 
This is one of the few moments where MIC can get some coverage in the papers. The Star, NST and The Sun (all reproduced below) all carried news on comments by various parties. Two of them accepted the apology – Council of Churces and Archbishop of KL.
 
Our PM also mentioned his dissapointment today in Star :
 

Do not mock any religion or its teachings as these are sensitive issues, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi has reminded all Malaysians. "Do not do things which may offend the believers of other religions … this is not good,” he said. … “This can make the Christians unhappy. Muslims too cannot tolerate such things.” 

 
and he took task Makkal Osai in the NST :
 

Abdullah, who also heads the Internal Security Ministry, said publishers had a professional and moral duty to be more sensitive towards religious beliefs and issues. Abdullah was clearly upset over the matter, saying the blunder should not have occurred in a multi-religious society like Malaysia’s.

"I am sure the Christians, as we Muslims, cannot accept this," he said. "Do not do anything to upset religious followers," he said.

The prime minister did not say whether action would be taken against Makkal Osai. But he stressed that the government had always reminded publishers to treat religious matters with caution.

 
 
Worst may yet come, since drawing of prophet's images/caricatures are forbidden in Islam.  This applies to all their prophets, including Nabi Isa (Jesus) (from what I understand).. Hope there's no complaint from UMNO or some other muslim persons/organisations or Makkal Osai may find themselves in hot soup.

Anyway, I suppose the burning question among most Indians is where was MIC/MCCBCHST when all those conversion, illegal kidnapping and separation, and otehr religious issues were happening? Conveniently missing?

 

THE STAR: source

Tamil daily says sorry over Jesus pic

KUALA LUMPUR: A Tamil daily has apologised for using a picture of Jesus Christ, downloaded from the Internet, to highlight the sayings of great sages and leaders. Makkal Osai expressed regret for using the picture to depict the sayings under “Today’s Thoughts” on the top left hand corner of the front page on Tuesday. “We apologise for the grave mistake. We also want to apologise if we have hurt anyone’s feelings,” the paper said in page two. On the front page on Tuesday, the daily printed a picture of Jesus Christ holding a cigarette in one hand and a canned drink (which looked like beer) in the other with the quote: “If a person repents his mistakes, heaven awaits him.”  

Meanwhile, the Malaysian Consultative Council of Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism and Sikhism has urged the authorities to take action against the paper for hurting the feelings of the Christian community in the country. Its president Datuk A. Vaithilingam said the Home Affairs Ministry should investigate Makkal Osai and take necessary action against those responsible for publishing the “shameful” picture.  

In Putrajaya, the MIC Youth handed over a four-page memorandum on the matter to Ravin Ponniah, special officer (policy) to the Prime Minister, at the premier’s office. A police report has also been lodged.

NST: source

Uproar over picture of Jesus holding beer

KUALA LUMPUR: A police report was lodged yesterday against a Tamil newspaper for publishing a front-page picture of Jesus Christ holding a cigarette in one hand and a can of beer in the other. The report, lodged by a Puchong MIC member at the Tun H.S. Lee police station, alleged that the picture was a "threat to national harmony".

Makkal Osai, a Tamil daily, printed the picture in its Tuesday’s edition with a caption quoting Christ as saying: "If someone repents for his mistakes, then heaven awaits them." The daily apologised for the publication, but the MIC is not letting the matter rest. Deputy president Datuk G. Palanivel urged the Internal Security Ministry to act against the newspaper for hurting the feelings of Christians in the country.

The MIC Youth submitted a four-page memorandum to the prime minister’s office asking the government to revoke Makkal Osai’s publication permit.

The Malaysian Consultative Council of Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism and Sikhism (MCCBCHS) also called for action against the newspaper. MCCBCHS president Datuk A. Vaithilingam expressed surprise that the newspaper could commit such a grave mistake.

The Archbishop of Kuala Lumpur, Datuk Murphy Pakiam, said the picture of the sacred heart of Jesus depicts his burning love for all people. "It is very sacred to Catholics. As such, this caricature of Jesus is a desecration and therefore hurtful to the religious sentiments of Catholics," Pakiam said. Pakiam said he had received an explanation and apology from Makkal Osai and he was satisfied with it and considered the matter closed.

Meanwhile, Makkal Osai general manager S. M. Periasamy said the offending picture published on its front page was "a mistake". "We admit that we made a mistake by publishing the picture. This was not intentionally done. We would never want to hurt the feelings of Christians in this country. We really regret this," he said. He explained that the paper carried daily quotes from great world leaders on its front page. The quote for that day was from Jesus Christ, and the picture accompanying the words was sourced from the Internet.

The Sun: source

MCCBCHS wants action against Tamil daily for Jesus Christ pic
PUTRAJAYA (Aug 22, 2007): The Malaysian Consultative Council of Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism and Sikhism (MCCBCHS) wants the authorities to investigate a Tamil newspaper which published on its front page a picture of Jesus Christ holding a cigarette in one hand and what looks like a beer can in the other.

Its president Datuk A. Vaithilingam wants the Internal Ministry to act against those responsible for the publication of the picture. Makkal Osai, a Tamil daily, printed the picture on yesterday with a caption quoting Jesus Christ roughly as saying "if someone repents for his mistakes, then heaven awaits them". The daily apologised today for the publication. "Firstly, I'm surprised as to how they could make that mistake … it is a grave mistake. Newspapers should avoid publishing this kind of pictures as it causes hurt to people of that religion," Vaithilingam said.

The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Malaysia took a harder stance calling for a ban on Makkal Osai, saying that a precedent had been set. "When two newspapers published a caricature of Prophet Muhammad wearing a bomb-shaped turban early last year, the government took immediate action banning the two newspapers. Now we have this and they, too, should be served the same punishment as a lesson to others," Bishop Julious Paul said. He said the newspaper's apology was not enough as the publication of the picture "looked deliberate and unacceptable". Terming the publication of the picture as mischievous, he also wanted the newspaper to publish an apology in all the major newspapers, Malaysia's national news agency Bernama reported today.

MIC deputy president Datuk G. Palanivel wanted the ministry to act against the paper "to drive home a clear message as religion is something which cannot be made fun of".

MIC Youth submitted a four-page memorandum to the Prime Minister's office asking the government to revoke Makkal Osai's publication permit. Puchong MIC member Peter Sinnappan, 37, lodged a police report at the Tun H.S. Lee police station in Kuala Lumpur this afternoon.

Archbishop of Kuala Lumpur Datuk Murphy Pakiam said the picture of the sacred heart of Jesus was very sacred to Catholics as it depicts the heart of Jesus burning with love and tenderness for all people. He said the Makkal Osai picture is a desecration and, therefore, hurtful to the religious sentiments of Catholics. "It is certainly in bad taste for the editor of Makkal Osai to publish such a picture, although the message in the accompanying words is an attempt to call repentant sinners to hope and salvation," he said in a statement here.

Council of Churches Malaysia secretary-general Rev Herman Shastli said they accepted the Tamil daily's public apology and consider the case closed.